TIP #5:
PRIORITIZE YOUR SAVINGS
In August of 2011 I moved to Chicago
with less than $400 to my name. I had an apartment to pay for, books
to buy, and I was also hoping to be able to eat. One of the reasons
graduate school and my subsequent move to Chicago was possible was
that I was offered financial help from Loyola as a research
assistant. This meant that my tuition was covered, and I was to
receive a monthly stipend on which to live. Pretty swanky!
Except. Chicago is expensive. My
apartment costs almost twice what I paid in Norman, for a little more
than half of the space. So even though my income is higher, my cost
of living is higher. In fact, my ratio of income to cost of living is
exactly the same as it was in
Oklahoma. Despite this, however, my bank account looks drastically
different than it did a year ago. That is solely because of my new
budget.
After I tracked my
spending and made my cutbacks, I set goals for myself. I knew I
wanted to start saving a percentage of my income each month, and I
also wanted to put aside a little amount each month for my student
loans.
So I did a little
math. I figured out what my income would be each month. I subtracted
all my necessary expenses. Then, based on my tracking, I budgeted for
groceries. Then I subtracted the percentage that I wanted to put into
savings. (Use your judgment for that one. I aimed for 10%.) Last, I
decided how much I wanted to put aside for loans. The leftover amount
was my spending money.
You can tweak and
adjust your budget if you want to save a little less or a little
more, or if you want to put money aside for a more short-term goal,
like an appliance or a trip. Just try to be honest about what you can
do, based on your tracking.
Here is an
imaginary budget just to show you what I'm talking about:
INCOME
|
NECESSARY
|
SAVE
|
1400- Work
|
600-Rent 150-Food 60- Insurance 40-Internet/Cable |
150-long-term 150-short term 40-loans |
TOTAL: 1400 |
850 |
340 |
By deciding what
you want to save first, you can determine your leftover money to
spend. For this imaginary budget, the spending money would be $210.
It's
easier to save when you've already got it figured into your budget.
Instead of hoping there is money leftover each month, go ahead and
put it aside. I use a budget like this to keep track of everything
and it has changed
my life.
I went from being broke to already having 3 months of rent saved. I
keep my budget in a pretty journal I got for Christmas. I write my
budget for each month on a separate page and I track my spending to
make sure I stick to it. So far it's been extremely successful. Now
it's your turn. Again, whether it's a pretty journal, a spreadsheet
on your computer, or a dry-erase board, write.
it. down. This
way you know exactly where you are every day and you can adjust
accordingly.
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